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HUMAN ASSISTED REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGY ACT 2004
- As at 1 August 2025
- Act 92 of 2004
TABLE OF PROVISIONS
1. Title
2. Commencement
PART 1 - Preliminary provisions
3. Purposes
4. Principles
5. Interpretation
6. Procedures or treatments may be declared to be established procedures
7. Act binds the Crown
PART 2 - Prohibited and regulated activities
SUBPART 1 - Prohibited actions
8. Prohibited actions
9. Duty to stop development of in vitro human or hybrid embryos
10. Restriction and prohibition on further storage of human in vitro embryos and human in vitro gametes stored for applicable period (10 years and extensions)
10A. Ethics committee may approve extensions
10B. Giving of approval under section 10A
10C. Changing of approval under section 10A
10D. Cancellation of approval under section 10A
11. Restrictions on sex selection of human embryos
12. Restriction on obtaining gametes from minors
13. Commercial supply of human embryos or human gametes prohibited
14. Status of surrogacy arrangements and prohibition of commercial surrogacy arrangements
15. Advertising for illegal action prohibited
SUBPART 2 - Activities requiring approval of ethics committee
16. Assisted reproductive procedures and human reproductive research only to proceed with prior approval
17. Approved activities must proceed in accordance with applicable conditions and regulations
18. Applications for approval
19. Approval of assisted reproductive procedure or research
20. Person responsible for activity
21. Ethics committee may change conditions
22. Ethics committee may cancel approval
23. If approval cancelled, activity must be stopped
24. Moratorium may be imposed on forms of assisted reproductive procedure or human reproductive research
25. Committee must not consider applications for approvals subject to moratorium
26. Offence to perform procedures or conduct research subject to moratorium
27. Designation of ethics committee
28. Functions of ethics committee
29. Ethics committee must operate expeditiously and in accordance with guidelines of advisory committee
30. Advisory committee to be informed of approvals
31. Information about ethics committee must be made public
SUBPART 3 - Advisory committee
32. Advisory committee must be established
33. Number of members and procedure
34. Appointment of members
35. Functions of advisory committee
36. Advisory committee to publish and notify guidelines
37. Advisory committee to provide specific advice in respect of human reproductive research
38. Advisory committee to provide specific advice in respect of human assisted reproductive technology
39. Advisory committee to call for and consider submissions before giving significant advice
40. Public meetings on proposed significant advice
41. Requirement to consult
42. Information about advisory committees to be made public
PART 3 - Information about donors of donated embryos or donated cells and donor offspring
43. No retroactive application
44. Provisions not applicable to all information
45. Duty to ensure that person requesting information is authorised
46. Providers must give advice to prospective donors and prospective guardians
47. Providers must obtain and accept information about donors
48. Providers and Registrar-General must keep information about donors
49. Access by donors to information about them kept by providers
50. Access by donor offspring to information about donors kept by providers and Registrar-General
51. Restriction on access to information about donors
52. Providers must keep track of donor offspring births
53. Providers must notify Registrar-General of donor offspring births
54. Providers must give Registrar-General corrected information
55. Registrar-General and providers must keep information about donor offspring
56. Providers to accept updated and corrected information about donor offspring
57. Access by donor offspring to information about them kept by providers or Registrar-General
58. Access to information about siblings of donor offspring
59. Donor offspring 18 years or older may consent to disclosure of identifying information to donor
60. Access by donors to information about donor offspring kept by providers
61. Access by donors to information about donor offspring kept by Registrar-General
62. Restriction on disclosure of information about donor offspring
63. Voluntary register to be maintained by Registrar-General
64. Application of this Part to section 63
65. Family Court may confer certain rights on donor offspring aged 16 or 17
Note
66. Application of Privacy Act 2020
PART 4 - Enforcement and miscellaneous provisions
67. Matters to be ascertained by authorised persons
68. Powers of authorised persons
69. Entry of dwellinghouses
70. Identification of authorised person
71. Notice requirements when place entered
72. Disposal of property seized
73. Detection of import and export offences
74. Exclusion of liability of authorised persons, Customs officers, and assistants
75. Offences related to inspections and searches
76. Regulations
77. Liability of employers, principals, and directors
78. Fees
79. Director-General of Health to be advisory committee pending its establishment
80. Health and Disability Services (Safety) Act 2001 applies to fertility services
81. Compliance with Health and Disability Services (Safety) Act 2001 by providers of fertility services during interim period
82. Approval of standards during interim period
83. Provisions to be treated as guidelines in interim period
84. Availability of interim standards and guidelines
85. Amendment to Customs and Excise Act 1996
86. Amendment to Medicines Act 1981
87. Amendment to Summary Proceedings Act 1957
SCHEDULE 1
SCHEDULE 2
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